Listen to the Story

When the Pandavas went into exile, they were forced to remain in disguise for an entire year. So, Arjuna came up with a clever plan.

Brihannala: Why Arjuna Became A Woman
A depiction from Brihannala: Why Arjuna Became A Woman

The Secret Gift: Why Arjuna Became Brihannala

Arjuna was the world's greatest archer, but even he had to learn how to be someone else. While visiting the heavens, he was given a curse by a heavenly dancer named Urvashi that would turn him into a person of the third gender. However, this was actually a secret blessing in disguise. Arjuna knew that he and his brothers, the Pandavas, had to hide for one year without being recognized by their cousins, the Kauravas. If they were caught even one second too early, they would be sent away into the forest for another 13 years! Arjuna decided to use his gift to become Brihannala. He went to the Kingdom of Matsya, wearing colorful clothes and bangles, to teach Princess Uttara the art of song and dance.

The Secret Gift: Why Arjuna Became Brihannala
Arjuna (Brihannala) teaches dance to the princesses of Matsya kingdom

The Great Cattle Race: A Test of Time

The year was almost over, and the Kauravas were getting suspicious. They thought, 'If we attack the Kingdom of Matsya and steal their cattle, the Pandavas will surely come out to fight!' They sent a massive army to capture the kingdom's cows, hoping to flush Arjuna out of hiding. The young Prince of Matsya was terrified to face such a big army, so Brihannala stepped up to help as his chariot driver. As they reached the battlefield, the Kauravas saw the way the chariot moved and the way the arrows flew. They cheered and shouted, 'We found you, Arjuna! You are exposed! Now you must go back into exile!' It looked like the Kauravas’ trick had worked.

The Great Cattle Race: A Test of Time
Arjuna (Brihannala) becomes the prince's charioteer

The Hero's Return: Seconds to Spare

The Kauravas were celebrating, but they forgot to check the calendar! The wise Bhishma (the great-grandfather) did the math very carefully. He looked at the stars and the moon and realized that because of the leap months in the lunar calendar, the exile had actually ended just a few moments before the Kauravas spotted him. Since the time was officially up, Arjuna was free! Brihannala transformed back into the mighty warrior, picked up the famous bow Gandiva, and defeated the entire army alone. Even though the Kauravas 'saw' him, they were too late to send him back.

The Hero's Return: Seconds to Spare
Bheeshma performs astrological calculations to confirm that Arjuna (Brihannala) hasn't been caught

What We Learn

Arjuna’s story teaches us that patience and perfect timing are just as important as being brave. He waited until the very last second to reveal his true strength, showing that a hero knows exactly when to shine!